Home > Projects > Conservation > Ostional Sea Turtle > Ostional Sea Turtle Details  

  The Location
Ostional is a national wildlife refuge located on the Nicoya Peninsula in Guanacaste. The remote beach, speckled with cacti and sweet-smelling frangipani trees, is not a highly visited tourist destination. It is, however, densely populated with four species of sea turtles — the most well-known being the Olive Ridley. Once, sometimes twice a month, throughout the year, hundreds to thousands of Olive Ridley turtles land on the beaches at night to lay their eggs. These mass nestings, called “arribadas,” are the biggest during the wet season: between June and January. The beach and surrounding jungle are also home to Howler monkeys, lizards, parrots, coatmundis and kinkajous. To the south of the refuge, there is a large mangrove swamp where 102
bird species have been identified.

The Situation
Female Olive Ridley sea turtles dig a pit in the sand and may lay more than 100 eggs that hatch 45 to 50 days later. But only one out of every 1,000 hatchlings reaches adulthood. Many eggs are destroyed by heat, predators and other female turtles. Once killed by the thousands for leather and meat, these turtles remain an endangered species.

What’s Being Done
This national wildlife refuge was developed two decades ago to prevent illegal egg poaching, protect baby turtles and support the community. Through this conservation project, the people of Ostional are allowed to sell 1 percent of the eggs laid during the arribadas to help fund schools, roads and scholarships for low-income students. It is the only place in the world where people are legally allowed to harvest turtle eggs. By allowing a portion of eggs for consumption, the community may help reduce illegal poaching in other parts of the country.

What You Can Do
As a volunteer for the Sea Turtle Project you will work directly with the turtles and be involved with their nesting and hatching. During the night, you will help patrol the beach and to protect nests from illegal poachers and look for nesting mother turtles. When you find a turtle you will mark it,when necessary and help bag the eggs. Some eggs will be sold; others will be transported to a hatchery once it is fully constructed. You will gather information on the egg development and help the baby turtles make their way back into the sea. Your volunteer work in Costa Rica will also include building infrastructure and teaching various classes to the community.


Airport Pickup and Orientation:
Volunteers will be picked up at the San Jose airport by a local guide and be taken to a hotel or hostel the first night. The next morning, a taxi will pick you up and take you to the bus stop to catch the 5 a.m. bus to Nosara. Once in Nosara, a representative of our local partner organization will transport you directly to the refuge and your host family. You will be given an extensive orientation and learn about living and working in Ostional. You will meet your project coordinator to discuss details of your work and your responsibilities as a volunteer.

Transportation:
Volunteers will walk to and from the project site. The host families generally live between two and six blocks from the project site.

Accommodations:
We recommended that volunteers stay with host families. Accommodations can also be made in rustic cabins or rustic hotels for an additional cost.

In-Country Support:
We work directly with our in-country volunteer coordinator to provide support during your time in Ostional. You can expect help from project coordinators, field guides, fellow volunteers and other staff. We provide a 24-hour cell phone number for emergencies.

Additional Activities and Excursions
Each weekend, different members of the community will put together activities for the volunteers such as horseback riding, trips to the river and other beaches, surfing, shopping trips to Nosara, Latin music dancing, Spanish lessons and cooking lessons. Other tours or activities will be available at an additional cost.


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